In modern conditions, young people often experience osteochondrosis. The mistake of this is a tempting lifestyle, as we often spend your free time on the computer - of course, sitting. Osteochondrosis can cause many unpleasant sensations and significantly reduce the quality of life. Fortunately, the disease itself serves as symptomatic treatment: there are many therapeutic solutions today.
Symptoms and causes of osteochondrosis
Osteochondrosis is a degenerative damage to the intervertebral discs and surrounding bone tissue. It is the cervix, chest and waist - it all depends on the spine in which the abnormal changes have begun. Along with osteochondrosis, the intervertebral disc is primarily affected. Due to the disruption of metabolic processes, it is deformed and loses elasticity, and this is due to the fact that the distance between the vertebrates decreases and the nerves spread from the spinal cord. The result is severe pain, limitation of mobility, fatigue, posture changes that cause even worse in the situation.
The main reason for the development of osteochondrosis is the unbalanced and excessive load of the spine, which occurs, for example, in the presence of overweight, in the presence of the job, the other should be uncomfortable for a long time. Osteochondrosis can be caused by flat legs or on very high heels daily, sleep on an uncomfortable mattress, as well as muscle corset weakness. Pregnant women are also at risk.
However, osteochondrosis is not always the result of the correct load on the vertebral. Often this disease is caused by disorders of metabolic processes, chronic intoxication, hormonal and autoimmune diseases, deficiency of some vitamins (in particular, D, C and B vitamins), injuries and, finally, age -related changes.
Unfortunately, neurologists often diagnose osteochondrosis by any structural change in the body. For example, when such changes in the spine in X -ray are as predisposition, growth, scoliosis, excesses, with a high degree of patient probability, treatment for osteochondrosis will begin. If there are no deviations in the spine, they can be diagnosed with "psychogenic pain". At the same time, the cause of spinal pain remains unresolved.
Chinese medicine considers the human body as a whole. Thus, when diagnosed by a traditional Chinese medicine physician (TCM), it "looks in the root" about the problem that it defines through its symptoms. Removing the "root" of the disease removes its manifestations and also promotes the disappearance of spinal pain.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis largely depend on the localization of the disease source. With osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, the disease begins with pain in the neck and hands, headaches and fingers of the fingers. Along with osteochondrosis of the chest, the following manifestations are characteristic: acute spinal pain, chest extinguishing, difficult breathing. Osteochondrosis of the lumbar region is accompanied by pain in the lower back and legs, feet bumps, and there are also genital disorders - urinary disorders, sexual dysfunction in men, ovarian malfunction.
In terms of traditional Chinese medicine, the list of manifestations of the disease fills with the following symptoms:
- Pain that gives the buttocks or legs;
- The severity of the muscles and their strength;
- Feeling cold in the back;
- Night sweating;
- Heat in palms and legs;
- Noise in the ears;
- Pain in the lower abdomen;
- Lack of cold and energy in the limbs;
- Severe pain, in any place;
- Increased body temperature;
- Swelling in the limbs.
At the same time, the pulse can be different: deep, thread and slow, vibration and frequent. Symptoms, like a pulse nature, may depend on the root cause of the disease.
Most often, people notice the first signs of osteochondrosis at about 25 years of age, but for a long time neglecting them. Thus, patients aged 30-35 are usually referred to doctors and in many of them osteochondrosis is already advanced.
How is osteochondrosis treated?
If your doctor has a diagnosis of osteochondrosis, be patient - the treatment will be long. The integrated approach significantly accelerates the recovery process, but in any case, osteochondrosis cannot cure osteochondrosis in one month.
The course of treatment for osteochondrosis should be divided into several stages and each of them is followed by specific goals.
The first step is to eliminate the pain. Perhaps we recommend wearing a special corset that supports the back and neck physiologically in the correct position. Animal medicines and various procedures have been established: both from the arsenal of physiotherapy, as well as with traditional medicine, such as acupuncture, which has long been recognized as officially and included in medical care nomenclature.
The second stage of treatment for osteochondrosis is the recovery of intervertebral discs and the prevention of dystrophic changes. Typically, therapeutic physical education, massage, manual therapy, acupuncture, diet adjustment, physiotherapeutic procedures are designed to improve blood flow and normalize metabolic processes.
A neurologist can prescribe painkillers and anti -inflammatory agents. If necessary, apply a blockade by novocaine or more serious treatment aimed at removing the spasm. However, after some time, the source of the disease left in the body causes the disease to return.
Traditional Chinese medicine doctors often practice that osteochondrosis is diagnosed with mistakes in many situations. In cases where this conclusion is confirmed, the TKM physician relieves swelling in the patient and begins to recover tendons and muscles. Spasms gradually eliminate the longitudinal and binding muscles, and the ability to move throughout the range returns to the joint. Such treatment in most cases promotes recovery.
Treatment of thoracic spine osteochondrosis
In addition to osteochondrosis of the chest spine, the patient will also have to revise his or her habits: In order for treatment to bring the desired results, the loads are required, alternately walking, sometimes preferably a cane. Drug treatment includes taking non -Snot -inflimatory medications, relaxants, B vitamins and glucocorticosteroids.
In addition to classic medical massage, acupressure, acupuncture, acupuncture, as well as leid treatment, physiotherapy, and the use of herbal medicine, this type of osteochondrosis is used. All of these procedures can be performed both in the usual clinic and in the licensed center of Oriental Medicine.
Treatment of cervical spine osteochondrosis
Cervical osteochondrosis is very common and even among young people - sometimes diagnosed with even schoolchildren and students who spend a lot of time on textbooks and computers. This type of osteochondrosis is dangerous in that this can lead to complications such as impaired vision or increased intracranial pressure, which is manifested by severe headaches.
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Massage of the collar zone, ultrasound and electrophoresis can also be determined. It is very important to lead a mobile lifestyle, develop proper posing, and get used to taking breaks at work and performing a short warm work day.
Traditional (including oriental) medicine, for the treatment of this type of osteochondrosis, they are widely used: acupuncture, acupressure, and herbal fees-phytotherapeutic agents improve metabolism and small vessels, which prevents inflammation, which affects the health and musculoskeletal system.
Treatment of osteochondrosis of the lumbosacral spine
In the treatment of lumbar spine osteochondrosis, the habit of loading plays a big role: you don't have to spend too much time on your feet and sit, more often than not lying. In addition, it will take some time to wear a corset to improve posture.
As with cervical osteochondrosis, lumbar, non -anti -anti -anti -anti -muscular agents, group B vitamins, often glucocorticosteroids, enzymes, as well as ointments that improve blood circulation and relieve pain.
Massage, mud exposure and electrophoresis with painkillers, heating, including hot stones, shown, these are stones that are popular in recent years.
Treatment of osteochondrosis by traditional Chinese medicine (TKM)
Particular attention is paid to the treatment of different types of osteochondrosis, which is in practice in traditional Chinese medicine. In terms of the experience of a thousand years of Chinese physicians, the main method of treating osteochondrosis is acupuncture, also called acupuncture. First of all, the TKM physician determines the priority (acupuncture) points of each patient. On them it acts with the best needles. This causes the body's response, which helps to restore the affected cartilage and bones and return to joint mobility.
After therapy, in order to consolidate the therapeutic effect and maintain the body form, it is advisable to repeat acupunctive courses at a certain frequency but preventive purposes in the future.
Needles installation techniques and the duration of the acupuncture session affect the patient's diagnosis and condition. As a rule, acupuncture sessions tolerate all patients well, although the sensations of the procedure in patients vary. For some, the introduction of needles goes unnoticed, someone may have itching, light pressure, and someone is asleep.
It cannot be said that osteochondrosis occurs due to any factors that are most often the cause of disease development, generally a wrong lifestyle. Therefore, treatment should be difficult. A diet that has a high content of vitamins, including the refusal of fatty foods, alcohol, and smoking, is precisely calculated by physical activity in combination with therapeutic and medical methods, making it possible to achieve better results than easy use of tablets.