Spinal pain is the unpleasant symptoms of some diseases that arise from muscle tissues and other causes.It develops by changing the spine, nerve tissues or skin structures.Painful sensations arise in the case of disruption of the work of some internal organs.Depending on the localization of the pain, we can assume which part of the body is damaged.If the symptom spread to both sides of the spinal area, there are related symptoms, you should contact the medical facility.Doctors will diagnose, determine the cause of the symptoms, and eliminate pain.
Causes of spinal pain
About 80% of the population complains of spine pain, and syndrome develops more often during disease progression.The main causes of pain in the back of the spine are considered:
- Osteomyelitis, characterized by bone marrow damage;
- Malignant tumors appear in the lower back as pain;
- Intervertebral hernia;
- Transfer of spine discs;
- Fractures of the spinal column;
- Scoliosis;
- Osteochondrosis and stenosis of the spine;
- Chronic pain of muscle tissue;
- Damage to cartilage tissue.
There are causes of developing this symptom that are not related to spine diseases.
- Bleeding in the pelvic area;
- Weakening of nerve roots in the chest, which provokes pain during inspiration;
- Large volume of blood cells in the retroperitoneal region;
- Ulcerative focus, characterized by pain in the shoulder blades;
- Renal system disorders;
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that cause unilateral pain;
- Gynecological diseases, pain is given to the posterior lumbar muscles;
- Neoplasms in the lungs;
- Infectious diseases of the internal organs;
- Heart disease and blood vessels;
- Formation of calculus in the kidney system;
- Joint inflammation;
- Appendicitis;
- Disruption of the functioning of the organs in the abdomen.
Types of spinal pain
Depending on the nature of the pain, the causes of pain are determined.There are several types of pain:
Back pain
Development:
- Pinking the nervous process, moving the intervertebral disc;
- After falling, physical injuries require surgical intervention;
- Diseases of the internal organs;
- Spine deformations.
Shot of acute pain requires a medical facility.It will not be possible to determine an accurate diagnosis of yourself.
Back pain
Painful sensations develop in the lower back.Causes of dagger pain:
- Pear spasms of muscular tissue spasm;
- Neoplasms;
- Third trimester of baby carrying;
- Inflammatory process in hypothermia.
Back to the back of the pain
Developed in the lumbar region when subject to the following factors:
- Osteochondrosis of the lumbar region;
- Intense physical activity;
- Long stay in an uncomfortable state;
- Old spinal injury.
Back pain after exercise
They develop in professional athletes, which are explained by excessive muscle tissue.If the spine hurts after exercise, you have to relax the body, relax your muscles.
Diagnostic methods
To determine focus localization and to determine the causes of pain, a doctor
Performs many diagnostic examinations.Anamnesis gather in the patient, the duration of pain development, their intensity is taken into account.The specialist carries out the rear palpation.The patient is prescribed blood and urine.X -ray, computing tomography, MRI will be required.If necessary, contrast radiographs are used.After the results are obtained, the doctor is a course of treatment.
Usually the following diagnostic methods are used in clinics:
- MRI (magnetic -resonance imaging)
- Checking (a complex examination of the body)
- Computer Electrencephalography
- A computer topography of the spine
- Duplex scan
- Ultrasound (ultrasound)
- CT (computed tomography)
Which doctor will contact
If you are concerned about chronic pain, contact the orthopedist, which is caused by diseases of the musculoskeletal system.If the pain is severe, in the form of basters, sign up for consultation with a neurologist.
Treatment of spinal pain
In case of severe pain, before the doctors arrive, it is permissible to attach a cold compress to relieve the pain to take antispasmodic medicine.The patient should provide rest.For the treatment of the disease, prescribe medications, physiotherapeutic procedures, therapy manual methods, massage procedures.If necessary, a therapeutic corset is used, which reduces the load on the lumbar region and spine muscles.
In severe cases and in specific diseases, such as malignant neoplasm, surgical treatment techniques are used.
In modern medical centers, the following methods are used to treat posterior pain:
- Manual therapy
- Physiotherapy
- Therapeutic massage
- Orthopedic insoles
- Reflexology
- Ozonotherapy
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- SVF therapy of joints
- Pharmacopuncture
- Child orthopedic dispenser
Results
In the absence of treatment of the disease that causes pain in the head, there are many complications:
- It becomes more difficult for the patient to have severe pain;
- The functioning of the gastrointestinal tract system, lungs, lungs, organs is impaired;
- Migraine develops, noise occurs in the ears and periods of dizziness;
- The functioning of the organs in the pelvic area is impaired;
- It is possible to paralysis of the upper and lower extremities.
Prevention of spinal pain
To avoid pain in the back, you must follow the following recommendations:
- Timely treatment of the reporting system, gastrointestinal tract, spine and lungs;
- Avoid strong physical effort;
- Control on the position of position;
- Sleep in the correct state, the beds should be of high quality;
- Avoid sharp movements with your back;
- Take timely preventive examinations with doctors;
- Control body weight;
- Refuse to use alcohol and smoking, taking drugs;
- Follow a balanced diet;
- When sitting or spending on a computer, do back gymnastics once an hour;
- Once every 6 months, drink the course of chondroprotectors.